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White-Breasted Nuthatch (Slender-Billed)

Slender-Billed White-Breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinesis aculeata)

Habitat: Oak Savannah, Woodland, or Forest
Habitat Attribute: Mature oak trees or snags with cavities

Population Objectives (Ecoregions)
Puget Lowlands:

  • By 2030, increase the estimated population of <10 birds by 530% to 63 birds (20.2% annual exponential growth) with >32 birds in ≥2 subpopulations and another ≥32 birds elsewhere throughout the ecoregion.

Habitat Objectives (Ecoregions)
Puget Lowlands:

  • By 2030, maintain ≥2 suitable habitat areas as described below that include ≤73 ha (180 ac) with ≥70% habitat suitability/patch.

Population and Habitat Objectives (Subregions)
Puget Lowlands:
Size, Number, and Distribution of Subpopulations and Habitat Areas by 2030:

  •  ≥1 large subpopulations (i.e., ≥25 pairs) in <73 ha (180 ac)/subpopulation
  • ≥2 medium subpopulations (i.e., 15-25 pairs) in <49 ha (120 ac)/subpopulation
  • ≥4 small populations (i.e., 5-15 pairs) in <24 ha (60 ac)/subpopulation
  • all the habitat areas should have ≥90% of the area in secure conservation status (i.e., ownership or easements) and managed in ways compatible with suitable habitat
  • ≤10% of the subpopulation habitat area should be hostile habitat (i.e., urban, residential, high density rural)

Population Objectives (Sites)
Target Densities in Suitable Habitat:
Puget Lowlands:

  • the objective is to establish a population

Willamette Valley:

  • North: >0.46 birds/ha (>0.19 birds/ac)
  • South: >0.27 birds/ha (>0.11 birds/ac)

Klamath Mountains:

  • Umpqua: >0.10 birds/ha (>0.04 birds/ac)
  • Rogue: >0.24 birds/ha (>0.10 birds/ac)

Habitat Objectives (Sites)
Oak Savannah, Woodland, or Forest in the following
conditions:

  • canopy cover 40-80%
  • subcanopy cover <20%
  • conifer cover in the canopy and subcanopy <10%
  • mean DBH >53 cm (21 in)
  • >20% of oak trees with >70 cm (28 in) DBH

Cited Plan

Rockwell, S. M., J. L. Stephens, and B. Altman. 2022. Population and habitat objectives for landbirds in prairie, oak, and riparian habitats of western Oregon and Washington. Version 2.0. Prepared for Oregon-Washington Partners in Flight, Pacific Birds Habitat Joint Venture, Bureau of Land Management, and U.S. Forest Service. Klamath Bird Observatory, Ashland, OR, and American Bird Conservancy, Corvallis, OR.